十年高考(2014-2023)阅读290个高频词背诵及单句填空123例

第一组

1 abnormal ____________

2 absorb ____________

3 academic ____________

4 accessible ____________

5 accommodation ____________

6 account ____________

7 accurate ____________

8 acknowledge ____________

9 acquire ____________

10 adaptable ____________

11 additional ____________

12 adjust ____________

13 admiration ____________

14 agency ____________

15 aggressive ____________

16 allowance ____________

17 alter ____________

18 alternative ____________

19 amateur ____________

20 ambition ____________

21 analysis ____________

22 analyze ____________

23 ancestor____________

24 annoy ____________

25 annual ____________

26 apparently ____________

27 application ____________

28 appointment ____________

29 approval ____________

30 architect ____________

31 arouse ____________

32 as a consequence ____________

33 aspect ____________

34 assess ____________

35 asset ____________

36 assistance ____________

37 associate____________

38 astronaut ____________

39 at a loss ____________

40 audience____________

41 authority ____________

42 available ____________

43 ban ____________

44 barrier ____________

45 block ____________

46 breed ____________

47 budget ____________

48 by design ____________

49 calculate____________

50 calorie ____________

51 campaign ____________

52 cautious ____________

53 channel ____________

54 characteristics ____________

55 charity ____________

56 chase ____________

57 circulate____________

58 circumstance ____________

59 civilization____________

60 clue ____________

61 column ____________

62 combination ____________

63 comment ____________

64 commercial ____________

65 community ____________

66 complaint ____________

67 complicated ____________

68 composer ____________

69 concentration____________

70 concept ____________

71 confess ____________

72 conflict ____________

73 conscious ____________

74 consequence ____________

75 considerable ____________

76 constantly ____________

77 consume ____________

78 convince ____________

79 cooperation ____________

80 count ____________

81 cover ____________

82 crash ____________

83 creativity ____________

84 credit ____________

85 criminal ____________

86 data ____________

87 decline ____________

88 decoration ____________

89 defend ____________

90 define ____________

91 deliver ____________

92 demonstrate ____________

93 description ____________

94 desert ____________

95 deserve____________

96 desirable ____________

97 destructive ____________

98 device ____________

99 discipline ____________

100 dismiss ____________

第二组背诵版

101 distinction ____________

102 distribute ____________

103 document ____________

104 domestic ____________

105 drought ____________

106 ecosystem ____________

107 efficient ____________

108 element ____________

109 embarrass____________

110 emergency____________

111 emotion ____________

112 emphasis ____________

113 endure ____________

114 enrich ____________

115 entertain ____________

116 enthusiastic ____________

117 entirely ____________

118 essential ____________

119 establish ____________

120 estimate ____________

121 evaluation ____________

122 evaporate ____________

123 eventually ____________

124 evidence ____________

125 exception ____________

126 exhausted ____________

127 expense ____________

128 explore ____________

129 export ____________

130 extent ____________

131 extinguish ____________

132 extremely ____________

133 facial ____________

134 facility ____________

135 factor ____________

136 fasten____________

137 figure ____________

138 finance ____________

139 flexible ____________

140 frame ____________

141 funeral ____________

142 garage ____________

143 grateful ____________

144 guarantee ____________

145 guilty ____________

146 habitat ____________

147 handle ____________

148 hesitate ____________

149 historian ____________

150 hospitality____________

151 identity ____________

152 ignore ____________

153 illegal ____________

154 illustration ____________

155 imitate ____________

156 immigrant ____________

157 implication ____________

158 incredible ____________

159 independent ____________

160 indicate ____________

161 inhabit ____________

162 inspiration ____________

163 instructive ____________

164 instructor ____________

165 insurance ____________

166 intelligent ____________

167 interact ____________

168 interactive ____________

169 interfere ____________

170 invaluable ____________

171 invest ____________

172 investigator ____________

173 involve ____________

174 isolation ____________

175 kindergarten ____________

176 landscape ____________

177 layer ____________

178 license ____________

179 maintain ____________

180 manufacturer ____________

181 mathematical ____________

182 maximum ____________

183 meanwhile ____________

184 memorize ____________

185 mental ____________

186 merely ____________

187 migrate____________

188 motivate ____________

189 negative ____________

190 neglect ____________

191 nevertheless ____________

192 objective ____________

193 occasional ____________

194 optimistic ____________

195 original ____________

196 overcome ____________

197 overwhelming____________

198 panic ____________

199 participant ____________

200 passive ____________

第三组背诵版

201 peculiar ____________

202 permanent ____________

203 persuasive ____________

204 physically ____________

205 potential ____________

206 preserve ____________

207 privacy ____________

208 profit ____________

209 prohibit ____________

210 promote ____________

211 prosperity ____________

212 psychologist ____________

213 purchase ____________

214 rarely ____________

215 reaction ____________

216 realistic ____________

217 recognition ____________

218 register ____________

219 relatively ____________

220 release ____________

221 relevant ____________

222 reliable ____________

223 remark ____________

224 reputation ____________

225 rescue ____________

226 reservation ____________

227 resist ____________

228 resolve ____________

229 resume ____________

230 rhythm ____________

231 schedule ____________

232 scholarship____________

233 scratch ____________

234 security ____________

235 sensitive____________

236 shorten ____________

237 signal ____________

238 significant ____________

239 slightly ____________

240 smoothly ____________

241 source ____________

242 specialize ____________

243 species ____________

244 specific ____________

245 splendid ____________

246 standard ____________

247 state ____________

248 statistics ____________

249 status ____________

250 stimulate ____________

251 sting ____________

252 strategy ____________

253 strengthen ____________

254 stretch ____________

255 studio ____________

256 substitute ____________

257 supervisor ____________

258 survey ____________

259 survive ____________

260 suspect ____________

261 suspicious ____________

262 symbol ____________

263 sympathize ____________

264 symptom ____________

265 talkative ____________

266 tame ____________

267 temporary ____________

268 tendency ____________

269 threaten ____________

270 timely ____________

271 tolerance ____________

272 traffic jam ____________

273 tragedy ____________

274 trap ____________

275 tuition ____________

276 unbearable ____________

277 unconscious ____________

278 uniform ____________

279 unique ____________

280 universal ____________

281 update ____________

282 vary ____________

283 vehicle ____________

284 victim ____________

285 vital ____________

286 vitamin ____________

287 volcano ____________

288 volunteer ____________

289 welfare ____________

290 withdraw ____________

单句填空123例

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. You became so deeply __________(absorb) in an activity that you lost track of time.

2. Both say they want to write literary books that are __________(access) to a general audience.

3. Every care has been taken to ensure the __________(accurate) of all information given in this leaflet.

4. Parents are more willing __________( acknowledge) their children as adults when they behave like adults.

5. Older workers can be as __________(adapt) and quick to learn as anyone else.

6. She won the __________(admire) of many people in her battle against cancer.

7. I'm afraid I have no alternative but __________(report) you to the police. 

8. He is so deep in debt and desperate for money that he's __________(apparent) willing to say anything.

9. The project has now received __________(approve) from the government. 

10. The charity aims to provide __________(assist) to people in need.

11. People are often __________ a loss when confronted with a number of choices.

12. Stores should __________(ban) from selling alcoholic drinks to teenagers. 

13. The satellite enables us __________(calculate) their precise location anywhere in the world. 

14. The condition prevents the blood from __________(circulate) freely. 

15. His treatment was a __________(combine) of surgery, radiation and drugs.

16. You cannot afford to relax your __________(concentrate) for a moment. 

17. Children vary __________(considerable) in the rate at which they learn these lessons.

18. We will win the contest if we can tap into our __________(creative). 

19. He became __________(convince) of the need for cheap editions of good quality writing.

20. The number of staff __________(decline) from 217,000 to 114,000 since 2021.

21. All our officers are trained __________(defend) themselves against knife attacks.

22. The term ‘mental illness’ is difficult__________(define). 

23. It is impossible __________(deliver) this letter because the address is illegible.

24. They are anxious __________(demonstrate) to the voters that they have practical policies.

25. The __________(describe) which he had been given was brief and to the point.

26. He deserves __________(lock) up forever for what he did. 

27. Under such conditions, the __________(destroy) effects of bacteria are diminished.

28. Alcohol can also damage the liver and do great harm if __________(consume) in large quantities.

29. He __________(discipline) at school last week for talking back to the teacher.

30. He was so irresponsible that I decided __________(dismiss) him. 

31. We didn't understand how difficult it was __________(distribute)a national paper.

32. There are obvious __________(distinction) between the two wine-making areas.

33. They believed that the greater the diversity the __________(stable) the ecosystem.

34. I was impressed by the __________(efficient) with which she handled the crisis. 

35. The exchange of prisoners of war was one of the key __________(element) of the UN's peace plan.

36. You rescued me from an __________(embarrass) situation.

37. The government has declared a state of __________(emergent) following the earthquake. 

38. Until recently, the emphasis in dam building was _________ the economic benefits.

39. Many volunteers choose to hurt themselves rather than endure __________(bore). 

40. It's of significant importance for us __________(enrich) our life with habits. 

41. Barbecues are a favourite way of __________(entertain) friends

42. It was this campaign that __________(establish) the paper's reputation. 

43. It is hard __________( estimate) how many children suffer from dyslexia.

44. There is __________(convince) evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.

45. Most of the buildings in the town are modern, but the church is an __________(except). 

46. It took them about 50 minutes __________(extinguish) the fire.

47. Houses in the neighbourhood of Paris are __________(extreme) expensive. 

48. They found that every __________(face) expression is connected to a certain color.

49. He __________(fasten) up his coat and hurried out. 

50. She is still __________(finance) dependent on her parents.

51. I am extremely grateful __________ all the teachers _________ their help. 

52. We guarantee __________(refund) your money if you're not delighted with your purchase.

53. She's very good at __________(handle) her patients. 

54. Please do not hesitate __________(contact) me if you have any queries. 

55. I made a suggestion but they chose __________(ignore) it. 

56. Two __________(dependent) research bodies reached the same conclusions. 

57. A red sky at night often __________(indicate) fine weather the next day. 

58. Dreams can be a rich source of __________(inspire) for an artist.

59. It's __________(legal) to drive through a red light.

60. She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming __________ (instruct).

61.The online classroom provides an innovative and __________(interact)interactive learning environment. 

62. I wish my mother would stop __________(interfere)interfering and let me make my own decisions.

63. Don't you think it's about time you __________(invest)invested in a new coat? 

64. There was a serious incident __________(involve)involving a group of youths. 

65. __________( maintain)To maintain her weight, she simply chooses fruits and vegetables over fats and sweets. 

66. __________(manufacture)Manufacturers are working on a new generation of cheaper digital radios. 

67. Under planning law __________the maximum height for a fence or hedge is 6 feet.

68. He studied his map, trying __________(memorize)to memorize the way to Rose's street.

69. You may be physically and __________(mental)mentally exhausted after a long flight. 

70. He said nothing, __________(mere)merely smiled and watched her. 

71. Thousands were forced __________(migrate) from rural to urban areas in search of work. 

72. He spent five years in Paris, with __________(occasion) visits to Italy.

73. It is one of the most __________(origin) works of imagination in the language.

74. The residents were trying to escape from the fire but __________(overcome) by smoke.

75. I __________(panic) when I saw smoke coming out of the engine.

76. 40 of the course __________(participant) are offered employment with the company.

77. An immigrant is a person who comes to live __________(permanent) in a foreign country.

78. The introduction to a __________(persuade) speech is very important.

79. The society was set up __________(preserve) endangered species from extinction.

80. You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection __________(promote) economic growth.

81. The equipment can __________(purchase) from your local supplier. 

82. __________(rare) has a debate attracted so much media attention.

83. The town has changed beyond __________(recognize) since I was last here. 

84. __________(register) a car in Japan, the owner must have somewhere to park it.

85. __________(relative) speaking, these jobs provide good salaries. 

86. Firefighters took two hours__________(release) the driver from the car. 

87. We are looking for someone who is __________(rely) and hard-working. 

88. Firefighters burst the door open and __________(rescue) them.

89. He went to the desk to inquire and make a __________(reserve).

90. They are determined __________(resist) pressure to change the law.

91. We must find a way __________(resolve) these problems before it's too late.

92. We'll be stopping here for longer than __________(schedule).

93. They are now under a great deal of pressure __________(tighten) their airport security.

94. The classroom teacher must be sensitive __________ a child's needs.

95. Her father paid $5,000 for an operation __________(shorten) her nose. 

96. We overlook all sorts of warning __________(signal) about our own health.

97. His family then moved to a __________(slight) larger house.

98. Everything is clear to her and things go __________(smooth) then.

99. Most of the staff specialize __________ the care of children.

100. The article can be used __________(stimulate) discussion among students. 

101. To improve the quality of life through work, two complementary __________(strategy) are necessary. 

102. The exercises are designed __________(strengthen) your stomach muscles. 

103. I __________(stretch) out a hand and picked up the book. 

104. The course teaches you the theory but there's no substitute __________ practical experience.

105. All of us will struggle fairly hard __________(survive) if we are in danger.

106. White has always been __________ symbol of purity in Western cultures. 

107. The public should be on the lookout for __________(symptom) of the disease. 

108. I have a __________(tend) to talk too much when I'm nervous. 

109. He tied her up and __________(threaten) her with a six-inch knife.

110. She had no __________(tolerant) for jokes of any kind.

111. I __________(catch) in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I would have not kept you waiting for such a long time. 

112. Can the world become so __________(bear) to someone after years of loneliness?

113. He was __________(conscious) and as I looked at his face, something occurred to me.

114. The preview offers __________ unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds. 

115. It is __________(universal) acknowledged that it's very difficult to shake off bad habits. 

116. He was back in the office, __________(update) the work schedule on the computer.

117. The cost of the alcohol duty __________(vary) according to the amount of wine in the bottle.

118. Be careful not to fall victim __________ online banking fraud.

119. Reading is __________ vital importance in language learning.

120. Fruit is a convenient source of __________(vitamin) and energy.

121. The volcano __________(erupt) last year killing about 600 people.

122. What I want now is two __________(volunteer) to come down to the front.

123. He reached into his pocket and __________(withdraw) a sheet of notepaper.