中学生辅导

【中考英语热点】劳动教育类必背表达及优秀范文

日期:2024-09-19 10:48  点击:

 

grow up 长大
develop a good life habit 养成好的生活习惯
do some housework 做家务
learn from 向……学习
be patient with 对某事有耐心
be willing to 乐意做某事
clean up the house 打扫房间
keep healthy 保持健康
step by step 逐步地
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
speak highly of 高度赞扬
make the bed 整理床铺
be pleasure to 很高兴做某事
grow vegetables 种植蔬菜
do housework 做家务
take care of 照顾

 

高分句型

1. Doing housework is important to teens because it teaches us responsibility and can make us better.(because引导原因状语从句)
2. As a family member, I should share some housework when parents are busy. (when引导时间状语从句)
3. Nowadays, students are required to take labor classes at least once a week at school.(一般现在时的被动语态)
4. Doing housework won’t take up too much time, instead it can help us gain many useful skills and relax ourselves. (动名词短语作主语)
5. When I am free, I like walking my dog.(when引导的时间状语从句)
6. It not only helps me learn to look after myself but also develops my life skills.(not only...but also...连接并列结构)
7. In our school, there are many kinds of after-school activities for us to choose.(there be句型)
8. If you want to improve your oral English, you can choose Language Club.(if引导条件状语从句)
9. After my mother tasted it, she smiled at me and said that was the most delicious meal she had eaten.(after引导时间状语从句)
10. From this experience, I realize doing housework is important for us.(动名词作主语,宾语从句)
11. When I saw a girl with two heavy bags, I hurried to help her carry one to the dormitory(when引导的时间状语从句)
12. If I get another chance, I’m still willing to show my kindness to others.(if引导的条件状语从句)
13. I found that this activity was so meaningful.(that引导的宾语从句)
14. If you want to have a try, please take action from now on.(if引导的条件状语从句)
15. For another, I can also pass on some Chinese traditions like paper-cutting, which develops my art skills as well. (which引导的定语从句)
16. As soon as we reach the old people’s home, we’ll help the old to clean their rooms first.(as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则)
17. We’ll tell them something interesting so that they can feel happy and comfortable.(so that引导的目的状语从句)
18. Whenever I do labour activities, I feel very happy and relaxed.(whenever引导的时间状语从句)
19. I’m sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.(“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型)
20. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with a big smile.(when引导的时间状语从句)
21. I think it’s our duty to share some housework.(省略that的宾语从句)
22. They can help the old do some cleaning and talk with them so that they won’t feel lonely.(so that引导目的状语从句)
23. They can go to a countryside primary school, where they can play with the students and give them some lessons.(where引导非限制性定语从句)
24. What meaningful activities these are!(what引导的感叹句)

 

 

01

 
为落实教育部提出的加强中小学劳动教育的实施意见,你们学校安排了丰富多彩的劳动教育课。假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Linda对你参加的课程很感兴趣,她发来邮件想了解有关情况。请你根据以下提示,给Linda回一封邮件。
要点:
1. 劳动教育的目的:树立劳动光荣的观念、培养良好的劳动习惯等;
2. 具体活动:学习传统手工制作、学做家务等;
3. 你对学校开展的劳动教育课的看法。(至少给出两点)
参考词汇:
劳动教育 the labor education
劳动课the labor lesson/course
手工课 the manual training
 
Dear Linda,

I’m glad to hear from you. You say you are interested in our labor course. I would like to share something about it with you.

As we know, the labor course is set to educate students to respect and honor hard work, and form good working habits. In our school, we are offered various Chinese traditional manual training courses, such as paper-cutting. We learn to do housework as well. Some teachers teach us to cook several kinds of simple dishes.

In my view, through the labor education, we students can acquire some life skills. Meanwhile, our school life will become more colorful and meaningful.

Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,注意补充两点对劳动教育课的看法。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,和笔友分享关于劳动教育课的情况;
第二步,详细介绍开展劳动教育的目的以及具体的活动内容有哪些;
第三步,表达自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in 对……感兴趣
② share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
③ form good working habits 养成良好的工作习惯
④ teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
[高分句型]
You say you are interested in our labor course.(省略that的宾语从句)
 

02

 
《义务教育课程方案》(2022年版) 将劳动、信息技术从综合实践活动课程中独立出来,旨在增强学生的劳动意识和劳动技能。请你以“Doing Chores”为题,谈谈你的看法。
写作要点:
1. Why do you need to do chores?
2. What chores do you usually do?
3. What’s your feeling after doing chores?
 
Doing chores
We need to do chores at home. Doing chores helps to develop our independence. At the same time, we can learn to look after ourselves.
I water the flowers and wash the car for my dad, and I sweep the floor and take out the rubbish for my mom sometimes. On weekends, I even cook a meal for them.
I feel very happy when I see my house become tidy again. I think it’s our duty to share some chores to have a clean and comfortable home.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍做家务的好处;
第二步,具体介绍自己在家做的家务;
第三步,最后介绍做家务的好处。
[亮点词汇]
① look after 照顾
② sweep the floor 扫地
③ cook a meal 做饭
[高分句型]
① Doing chores helps to develop our independence.(动名词作主语)
② I think it’s our duty to share some chores to have a clean and comfortable home.(宾语从句)
 

03

 
近年来,在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此,国家提出了把劳动教育 (Labor Education) 纳入中小学国家课程的方案。现在你校校报英语栏目English World就开展劳动教育发起征文。请你以“Developing Labor Education in Our School”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文参赛。
内容包括:
1. What’s the importance of Labor Education? (Learning study skills, forming good habits …)
2. What housework do you usually do at home?
3. What is your advice on Developing Labor Education in your School? (for example: grow vegetables; have some DIY competitions …)
4. What’s your opinion?
 
Developing Labor Education in Our School

It’s reported that Labor Education has been included in the education of schools in China.

Through labor we can exercise and develop our abilities. Besides we will not be afraid of difficulties. We can also learn to depend on ourselves. Only in this way can we understand our parents better and value what we’ve got. Many students hate doing housework, but I like to do. I usually sweep the floor, clean the table, wash clothes, even cook. I almost do housework every day. I think we can receive labor education by growing vegetables, having some DIY competitions, taking part in some volunteer activities and so on in our school.

As teenagers, we are not only flowers but also hope of country, even humans. So we need to be stronger and have more abilities to bear the responsibility. So I think it is not only meaningful but also necessary for us to receive labor education.

【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏所给内容要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山提出话题——劳动教育;
第二步,具体阐述劳动教育的必要性和自己的做法以及对学校劳动教育的建议;
第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① be afraid of害怕
② depend on依靠
③ take part in参加
④ not only...but also不但……而且
[高分句型]
① Only in this way can we understand our parents better and value what we’ve got. (what引导的宾语从句)
② So we need to be stronger and have more abilities to bear the responsibility. (运用形容词比较级)
 

04

 
劳动教育已经成为多地中小学的必修课,它不仅可以培养我们的生活技能、增长生活见识,还能让我们在劳动中体会到付出的价值和收获的喜悦。劳动实践可以是为父母做一餐饭,可以是帮助班级打扫一次卫生,也可以是在社区里做志愿服务。请你以“An Experience of Labor Practice”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你在生活中或课堂中的一次劳动实践。
要点:
1. 你的劳动实践时间和任务是什么?
2. 你是如何完成这次实践活动任务的?
3. 你的收获和感想是什么?
 
An Experience of Labor Practice

At the end of my first year of middle school, I became a volunteer to help create a better environment for our community. I thought it would be boring but my parents encouraged me and joined me.

On a Saturday morning, we got up early and started to pick up litter in our community. The litter was also divided into different kinds and thrown into the recycling bins. After that, we cleaned up the paths and watered the plants. When the National Day holiday was coming, we even helped put up some decorations. After doing this, everybody wore big smiles on their faces.

This experience has taught me so much and I really enjoyed it. It taught me the importance of labor and the value of working for the community. Now I work as a volunteer every weekend and I hope more people can join us.

【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及单词大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你的劳动实践时间和任务;
第二步,具体你是如何完成这次实践活动任务的;
第三步,最后介绍你的收获和感想。
[亮点词汇]
① get up early 早早起床
② pick up litter 捡垃圾
③ be divided into 被分成
④ the value of ……的价值
[高分句型]
① I thought it would be boring but my parents encouraged me and joined me. (宾语从句)
② The litter was also divided into different kinds and thrown into the recycling bins.(被动语态)
 

05

 
为提高自理能力,适应未来发展,青少年应学会做日常家务,培养必备生活技能,如烹饪、洗衣、种花、打扫、整理等。请以“Doing Chores Makes Me Better” 为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文,文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
要点提示:
1. 你会做哪些家务?
2. 你想学哪些家务?为什么?
3. 对你有何帮助和意义?
 
Doing Chores Makes Me Better
As teenagers, doing chores is one of the most important life skills in our daily life.
My mum always encourages me and teaches me to do chores. She wants me to learn more life skills and take good care of myself in the future. Thanks to her help, I can make simple food, tidy my room, wash clothes and take the dog for walks. Recently I have also learned to make cookies in my labor class at school. Later, I hope to learn how to cook beef noodles, because my family are fond of them. Flower arranging is another skill that I want to learn because it can keep me calm and improve my life. During learning, I can have a better communication with my parents.
Doing chores makes me more independent, confident and sociable. The more chores I can do, the better life I will have!
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍做家务的重要性;
第二步,分享自己会做的家务以及希望学哪些家务,并说明原因;
第三步,介绍做家务给我带来的好处。
[亮点词汇]
① encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
② take good care of 好好照顾
③ be fond of 喜欢
[高分句型]
① As teenagers, doing chores is one of the most important life skills in our daily life.(动名词作主语)
② The more chores I can do, the better life I will have!(the+比较级,the+比较级)
 

06

 
这学期你校在三月、四月、五月组织了一系列不同主题的劳动实践活动 (a series of labour activities),请你根据下列提示问题并结合自身经历,写一篇英语短文,向学校的英语报投稿。
提示问题:
1. What have you learned in labour activities in March / April / May?
2. Did you learn to grow vegetables, repair things or do something else?
3. How do you feel about them?
 
Let’s Enjoy Working

This term, I took part in a series of labor activities in our school. I was happy that I learnt a lot.

In March, I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on the farm near our school. In April, I learned to repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help of our teachers. In May, I learned to do much housework, such as cooking dinner, making the bed, sweeping the floor and folding clothes.

I think the labor activities are not only educational but also useful. I’m sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.

【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据提示内容介绍学校组织的劳动实践活动,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,详细介绍每个月的活动以及自己从活动中学到的内容;
第三步,表达自己对劳动实践的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① learn to do 学习做某事
② such as 例如
③ with the help of 在……的帮助下
④ not only...but also 不但……而且
[高分句型]
① In March, I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on the farm near our school. (动词不定式作宾语)
② I’m sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.(the+比较级,the+比较级)
 

07

 
热爱劳动,才能热爱生活,才能感受生活的温暖。青少年应该主动参加各类劳动,如社区服务、学校劳动和日常家务等。假如你是李华,你们学校组织“Grow Up in Labor”的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。
内容包括:
1. 谈谈参加劳动的意义;
2. 介绍你经常参加的两项劳动和收获;
3. 提醒同学们劳动时要注意的事项(至少两项)。
 
Grow Up in Labor

Labor plays an important role in life. It helps us learn how to take care of ourselves and live independently.

As for me, I often do the cleaning at school and help with the housework at home. Through doing the cleaning with my classmates at school, I have realized that teamwork can help finish the task more quickly and better. And I have learned to plan my time well when helping with housework at home.

Since labor is good for our development, let’s take an active part in labor. But remember to follow the rules and keep safe to avoid accidents while working.

【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为一般现在时;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“劳动的意义;你经常参加的两项劳动及从中得到的收获;至少两项劳动时的注意事项”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“劳动在生活中扮演着重要的角色。”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“我经常参加的劳动及从中获得的收获”几方面重点介绍劳动的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语。提醒“但在工作时要记得遵守规则并保持安全,以避免发生事故。”
[亮点词汇]
① take care of照料
② be good for有利于
[高分句型]
① And I have learned to plan my time well when helping with housework at home.(when引导的时间状语从句)
② Since labor is good for our development, let’s take an active part in labor.(since引导的原因状语从句)
 

08

 
热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德,也是推动人类进步的源动力。然而劳动教育往往被忽视。请你根据以下提示,以Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life为题写一篇英语短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
现状
◆ 父母很少给予劳动机会
◆ 忙于学业,无暇劳动
◆ 懒惰不愿劳动
建议
◆ 在家:学做家务,如……
◆ 在校:……
◆ 在社区:……
你对劳动的看法
……(至少一点)
 
Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life

Labor is the traditional Chinese virtue of love. However, some students are rarely given the opportunity to enjoy labor, while others are too busy with their studies to labor. There are also some students who are unwilling to labor because they are lazy.

Therefore, I advise you to participate in labor activities both at school and at home. At school, you can clean the classroom with your classmates every week. At home, you can help your parents do housework. Besides, you can also visit the nursing homes and help take care of the elderly.

In conclusion, I believe that labor education is important for our development and I encourage all my fellow classmates to actively engage in labor activities.

【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏主要信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题并表明劳动教育这一现状;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,重点从“在家、在学校、在社区”三方面提出建议;
第三步,书写结语,表达自己对劳动的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① be unwilling to do sth. 不愿意做某事
② encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
③ take care of 照顾
[高分句型]
① There are also some students who are unwilling to labor because they are lazy.(who引导的定语从句)
② In conclusion, I believe that labor education is important for our development and I encourage all my fellow classmates to actively engage in labor activities.(宾语从句)
 

09

 
热爱劳动是我们中华民族的传统美德,劳动技能是孩子们成长过程的必备技能,学校正在举行以“Labor is the most glorious. (劳动最光荣) ”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示完成你的演讲稿。
提示:
1. What do you think of labor?
2. Why do you think so?
3. What kind of labor do you usually do? How do you feel when and after you take part in labor?
 
Hello, everyone!

I’m so glad to stand here to share my opinions about labor. I think it is important for us to pay attention to labor. We can learn some life skills and form good habits. It also develops our ability to be independent. Both will help us a lot in the future. At home, I always help my parents clean the house. Besides, I cook for my parents at weekends. I enjoy cooking because it teaches me how to look after myself. At school, I help clean the blackboard every day. On weekends, I often volunteer to clean the park. I’m proud of everything I’ve done.

Labor is the most glorious. I hope that more and more students can join and enjoy labor in our daily life.

【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为讲稿;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据提示内容写一篇演讲稿,可适当发挥,注意语句通顺,意思连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,表达对劳动的看法及原因;
第二步,介绍自己通常做的劳动及感受;
第三步,书写结语,进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
① pay attention to 关注,注意
② form good habits 养成好习惯
③ in the future 在未来
④ look after 照顾
⑤ be proud of 为……而感到自豪
[高分句型]
① I think it is important for us to pay attention to labor.(省略that的宾语从句)
② I enjoy cooking because it teaches me how to look after myself.(because引导原因状语从句)
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