高中英语作文高分词汇分类汇总！收藏学习

日期：2023-03-14 09:47 点击：

 

 

 

高频动词

 

 

1、认为/宣称：believe/ insist/ maintain/ hold/ argue／assert/ declare/ claim/

＊allege /reckon /contend

2、反对：disagree/argue against/object/ oppose/contradict/

＊dispute/ quarrel/ refute

3、同意：agree/ in favor of/

＊consent/ comply/concur

4、导致：cause/ result in/ lead to/ contribute to/

＊bring about/ give rise to

5、影响：Influence/ impact/ affect

＊have influnence on/ make a difference

6、解决：solve/work out/

＊tackle/ resolve/address

7、处理：deal with/cope with/handle

8、从事：carry out/be engaged in/occupy in/

＊undertake/ embark on/ devote oneself to

9、需要：require/ call for/ demand/ request

＊necessitate/ yearn for/ hunger for/ desperate for

10、增进/提高/促进/增强：improve/ enhance/ boost/promote/advance

＊strengthen/ optimize/augment

11、培养：develop/ cultivate/

＊foster/nurture

12、确保：assure/ ensure/ guarantee/promise/

＊pledge

13、减轻（消除）：relieve/ lighten/ take away/ eliminate/

＊clear up/ smooth away/alleviate

14、相联系：connect with/ relate to/

＊contact with/ link to / associate with

15、依赖于：depend on/ rely on/ rest on/

＊ count on/ lean on/ reckon on/ bank on

16、忽视：ignore/ overlook/ neglect/ pass over/

＊turn a blind eye to/ disregard

17、改变：change/vary/alter/transform/convert/

＊modify/shift/ reorganize

18、认出(辨别）：recognize/tell from/distinguish/

＊spot/ pinpoint/differenciate

19、伤害：damage/destroy/ weaken/

＊devastate/ impair/ ruin/ spoil

20、意识到：be aware of/realize/ recognize/

＊be apprehensive of

21、激发(唤起）：encourage/ motivate /stimulate/

＊spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke

22、完成：complete/ finish/

＊fulfill/ achieve/accomplish/realize

23、保留（保护资源）：keep/ hold/ preserve/ conserve/

＊retain/reserve/safeguard

24、组成/占据：comprise/ compose/ consist of/ be made up/ occupy/take up/

＊account for/constitute

 

 

 

高频名词

 

 

1、个人：individuals/ people/folks/persons/

＊characters/citizens/dwellers

2、老年人：old people/ the old/the elderly/ the aged/

＊advancing years/ senior citizens

3、孩子/ 青少年：children/ kid/ teenager/ youngster/ youths/

＊adolescents/juvenile

4、影响：impact /influence/effect

5、好处：advantages/strengths/ merits/

＊the upside/ boons/the strong points

6、坏处：disadvantages/ weaknesses/ demerits/

＊the downside/banes/ the weak points/drawbacks/flaw

7、原因：reason / factor/ cause

＊whys/causation

8、发展：development/ progress/ growth/

＊advancement/ evolution/ innovation/prosperity/blossom

9、能力：ability/ power/ skill

＊capacity/ competence/talent

10、多样性：diversity/ difference/ variety/

＊range/ variation/ multiformity

11、职业：job/ career/ employment/ vocation/ position /

＊profession / occupation

12、压力：stress/ burden/ pressure/

＊tension/ strain/ stresses/ strains

13、娱乐：enjoyment/entertainment/amusement/

＊pastimes/recreation

14、老师：teachers/educators/ lecturers/tutor

＊instructors

15、教育：education/schooling/

＊family parenting / upbringing

16、环境：environment/circumstance/

＊surroundings/ atmosphere/ ambience

17、社会（公众）：society/ public/ general public

＊community / the masses

 

 

 

高频形容词

 

 

1、重要的：important/ significant/ vital/ key/ pivotal/

＊critical/ crucial/ indispensable/ imperative/ salient/ paramount

2、积极的/好的：beneficial/ positive/

＊favorable/profitable/ rewarding/aspiring/advantageous

3、消极的/坏的：harmful/ negative/damaging/detrimental/

＊destructive/devastating

4、常见的/普遍的：usual/ common/regular/

＊widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent

5、充足的/丰富的：adequate/ abundant/ sufficient/

＊ample/ affulent/ luxious/ lavish

6、流行的：popular/ fashionable/ prevailing/

＊prevalent/pervasive

7、明显的：obvious/ apparent/ remarkable/

＊manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous

8、现代的：modern/ current/ present /

＊up-to-date/ contemporary/updated

9、相似的：similar/ alike/

＊resembling

10、健康的：healthy/ fit

＊robust/ sound/ wholesome

11、有活力的：energetic/ vigorous/

＊dynamic/ animated

 

 

 

高频副词

 

 

1、急剧地：dramatically/ sharply/ hugely/ markedly/

＊drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably

2、平稳地：steadily/ smoothly/

＊marginally/gradually/moderately/mildly

3、大约：about/ almost/ nearly/

＊roughly/approximately

4、毫无疑问地：doubtlessly/undoubtedly

＊unquestionably/ beyond any shadow of the doubt

 

 

 

高频短语

 

 

1、大量的：a host of/ a vast number of / a vast amount of /a great deal of/

＊an array of/ an army of/an ocean of/ a sea of/ a multitude of /a host of/ many..., if not most( many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that...)

2、(在)当代：at present/ in contemporary society/ in this day and age/

＊in present-day society/ in modern age

3、事实上：actually/in fact/ in practice /as a matter of fact/

＊virtually/in essence/in reality

4、换言之：that is to say/in other words/to put it differently/

＊to put it from another way/ to put it from another angle

5、与…相比：compared with/in comparison with/

＊by contrast/ on the contrary

6、充满了：be filled with/ be full of /

＊be inundate with/ be awash with/ be saturated with

7、努力：struggle for / strive for /

＊spare no efforts for/ aspaire after

 

 

 

核心词汇

 

解决：solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

损害: damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardise

给予: give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

培养: develop, cultivate, foster, nurture

优势: advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

缺陷: disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

使迷惑: puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

重要的: key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, integral, imperative, pivotal

认为: think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced of protect, conserve, preserve

确保: assure, ensure, guarantee

有害的: bad, baneful, evil, harmful, destructional, detrimental

要求: request, demand, need, require

消除：eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away, get rid of

导致: lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, induce, generate, provoke, evoke, trigger, stimulate

宣称: allege, assert, declare, claim

发生: happen, occur, take place

发展: development, advance, progress

有益的: useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous

影响: influence, impact, effect

明显的: clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear, transparent, palpable

事实上: practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that

换言之: namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle

 

 

 

逻辑连接词

 

表示原因的连接词：because; for; as; since; because of; owing to; due to; thanks to; as a result of; result from

表示结果的连接词：thus; hence; so; so that; therefore; as such; as a result; as a consequence; consequently; accordingly; correspondingly; for this reason; in/under such circumstances; in.. .case

表示相似点的连接词：like; likewise; too; also; similarly; as well; equally important; not only.but also; by comparison; compared to; in the same way/manner

表示不同点的连接词：unlike; despite; instead; yet; but; though; although; rather; however; despite; in spite of; instead of; in contrast; in contrast to; whereas; while; whilst; nevertheless; on the contrary; on the other hand

表示转折的连接词：but; yet; however; nevertheless; nonetheless

表示例子的连接词：for example; for instance; such as; including; like; as; a case in point; take. as an example; say; go as follows; go like this

表示顺序的连接词：first (second.); firstly (secondly.); initially; at the very beginning; to begin with; then; next; at first; previously; before; by then; after; afterwards; meanwhile; in the meantime; at the same time; at last; last but not least; lastly; finally; in the end; at length; in a few weeks; a few weeks later; before long; soon; at that time

表示空间位置的连接词：in front of; behind; on the right; on the left; on the right-hand side; on the left-hand side; in the middle; at the upper right-hand side; next to; adjacent to; near to; nearby; in the distance; opposite to; at/on the top; at the bottom; at the lower left-hand side; in between; among; between; under/below/beneath; from behind the.

表示递进的连接词：and; besides; moreover; what is more; furthermore; in addition; in addition to; additionally